Detmerode Church (Stephanuskirche) and parish centre

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The ceiling of the Detmerode church hall features nineteen wooden, circular acoustic reflectors. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
The ceiling of the Detmerode church hall features nineteen wooden, circular acoustic reflectors. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
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Detmerode is a residential community linked to the industrial city of Wolfsburg, a town where several Aalto buildings had found place: a cultural centre whose design started in 1958, and the Church of the Holy Ghost in 1960. For this small suburb, Aalto was commissioned a plan for a church in 1963, filling the gap between a much-frequented shopping centre and a park. The church, also intended to be used for secular events such as concerts, is sheltered behind a portico that connects it to the shopping centre´s plaza. It is equipped with 250 seats, which can be extended to 600 when needed.

Built in the shape of a truncated wedge, the church has a slightly pitched lean-to roof. The ceiling features nineteen circular acoustic reflectors 250 centimetres in diameter, that give the impression of floating in the air. Under the chancel is a grotto-like crypt reserved exclusively for more intimate church ceremonies, such as baptisms and weddings. To the right of the glazed entrance facade rises an unusual bell tower consisting of twelve concrete columns of equal height; amongst them, the bells are nested, hung in a stepped formation.

The L-shaped parish building west of the church is also connected to the plaza portico. The hexagonal parish hall and confirmation class premises are situated directly above the parish centre´s spacious entrance hall. The complex also includes facilities for youth clubs, a vicar´s office, and housing for the vicar and chaplain. The church centre was built between 1965 and 1968.

The bell tower of the Detmerode Church consists of twelve concrete pillars. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
The bell tower of the Detmerode Church consists of twelve concrete pillars. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
The ceiling of the Detmerode church hall features nineteen wooden, circular acoustic reflectors. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
The ceiling of the Detmerode church hall features nineteen wooden, circular acoustic reflectors. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
The Baptistery of the Detmerode Church was placed in a crypt near the altar. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
The Baptistery of the Detmerode Church was placed in a crypt near the altar. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
View from the Detmerode Church backyard. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
View from the Detmerode Church backyard. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
Natural day light enters through the skylights in Detmerode Church. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation
Natural day light enters through the skylights in Detmerode Church. Photo: Maija Holma, Alvar Aalto Foundation

Detmerode Church (Stephanuskirche) and parish centre

Address

Detmeroder Markt 6, 38444 Wolfsburg, Ala-Saksi Saksa